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ReasoningAges 13-15

Combined work-rate puzzles

Add two individual work rates together to find how long two machines take to complete a shared job. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 13-15

Combined work-rate puzzles

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. If 3 identical machines produce 9 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    3+69+61+63+6?
  2. 2. If 3 identical machines produce 45 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 4 hours at the same rate?

    3+4245+421+423+42?
  3. 3. If 2 identical machines produce 26 items in 1 hour, how many items will 2 machines produce in 9 hours at the same rate?

    2+2426+241+242+24?
  4. 4. If 5 identical machines produce 60 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 9 hours at the same rate?

    5+5560+551+555+55?
  5. 5. If 6 identical machines produce 24 items in 1 hour, how many items will 6 machines produce in 4 hours at the same rate?

    6+1824+181+186+18?
  6. 6. If 2 identical machines produce 30 items in 1 hour, how many items will 2 machines produce in 5 hours at the same rate?

    2+2830+281+282+28?
  7. 7. If 5 identical machines produce 25 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 5 hours at the same rate?

    5+2025+201+205+20?
  8. 8. If 6 identical machines produce 72 items in 1 hour, how many items will 6 machines produce in 2 hours at the same rate?

    6+6672+661+666+66?
  9. 9. If 4 identical machines produce 16 items in 1 hour, how many items will 4 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    4+1216+121+124+12?
  10. 10. If 3 identical machines produce 36 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 8 hours at the same rate?

    3+3336+331+333+33?
  11. 11. If 3 identical machines produce 42 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    3+3942+391+393+39?
  12. 12. If 5 identical machines produce 25 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 6 hours at the same rate?

    5+2025+201+205+20?
12 questions · Seed 104732 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 13-15

Combined work-rate puzzles

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. If 3 identical machines produce 9 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    63

    The 3 machines produce 9 items per hour, so in 7 hours they produce 9 × 7 = 63 items.

  2. 2. If 3 identical machines produce 45 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 4 hours at the same rate?

    180

    The 3 machines produce 45 items per hour, so in 4 hours they produce 45 × 4 = 180 items.

  3. 3. If 2 identical machines produce 26 items in 1 hour, how many items will 2 machines produce in 9 hours at the same rate?

    234

    The 2 machines produce 26 items per hour, so in 9 hours they produce 26 × 9 = 234 items.

  4. 4. If 5 identical machines produce 60 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 9 hours at the same rate?

    540

    The 5 machines produce 60 items per hour, so in 9 hours they produce 60 × 9 = 540 items.

  5. 5. If 6 identical machines produce 24 items in 1 hour, how many items will 6 machines produce in 4 hours at the same rate?

    96

    The 6 machines produce 24 items per hour, so in 4 hours they produce 24 × 4 = 96 items.

  6. 6. If 2 identical machines produce 30 items in 1 hour, how many items will 2 machines produce in 5 hours at the same rate?

    150

    The 2 machines produce 30 items per hour, so in 5 hours they produce 30 × 5 = 150 items.

  7. 7. If 5 identical machines produce 25 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 5 hours at the same rate?

    125

    The 5 machines produce 25 items per hour, so in 5 hours they produce 25 × 5 = 125 items.

  8. 8. If 6 identical machines produce 72 items in 1 hour, how many items will 6 machines produce in 2 hours at the same rate?

    144

    The 6 machines produce 72 items per hour, so in 2 hours they produce 72 × 2 = 144 items.

  9. 9. If 4 identical machines produce 16 items in 1 hour, how many items will 4 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    112

    The 4 machines produce 16 items per hour, so in 7 hours they produce 16 × 7 = 112 items.

  10. 10. If 3 identical machines produce 36 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 8 hours at the same rate?

    288

    The 3 machines produce 36 items per hour, so in 8 hours they produce 36 × 8 = 288 items.

  11. 11. If 3 identical machines produce 42 items in 1 hour, how many items will 3 machines produce in 7 hours at the same rate?

    294

    The 3 machines produce 42 items per hour, so in 7 hours they produce 42 × 7 = 294 items.

  12. 12. If 5 identical machines produce 25 items in 1 hour, how many items will 5 machines produce in 6 hours at the same rate?

    150

    The 5 machines produce 25 items per hour, so in 6 hours they produce 25 × 6 = 150 items.

12 questions · Seed 104732 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification