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Right-triangle trigonometry (SOHCAHTOA)

Apply sine, cosine and tangent ratios (SOHCAHTOA) in right-angled triangles and simplify to lowest terms. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Right-triangle trigonometry (SOHCAHTOA)

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 28 cm, the adjacent side is 96 cm, and the hypotenuse is 100 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 28, Adj = 96, Hyp = 100 · Right Triangle → sin(θ)
  2. 2. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 56 cm, the adjacent side is 192 cm, and the hypotenuse is 200 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 56, Adj = 192, Hyp = 200 · Right Triangle → tan(θ)
  3. 3. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 10 cm, the adjacent side is 24 cm, and the hypotenuse is 26 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 10, Adj = 24, Hyp = 26 · Right Triangle → cos(θ)
  4. 4. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 8 cm, the adjacent side is 15 cm, and the hypotenuse is 17 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 8, Adj = 15, Hyp = 17 · Right Triangle → tan(θ)
  5. 5. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 28 cm, the adjacent side is 96 cm, and the hypotenuse is 100 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 28, Adj = 96, Hyp = 100 · Right Triangle → cos(θ)
  6. 6. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 56 cm, the adjacent side is 105 cm, and the hypotenuse is 119 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 56, Adj = 105, Hyp = 119 · Right Triangle → cos(θ)
  7. 7. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 16 cm, the adjacent side is 30 cm, and the hypotenuse is 34 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 16, Adj = 30, Hyp = 34 · Right Triangle → sin(θ)
  8. 8. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 35 cm, the adjacent side is 84 cm, and the hypotenuse is 91 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 35, Adj = 84, Hyp = 91 · Right Triangle → sin(θ)
  9. 9. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 24 cm, the adjacent side is 32 cm, and the hypotenuse is 40 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 24, Adj = 32, Hyp = 40 · Right Triangle → tan(θ)
  10. 10. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 20 cm, the adjacent side is 48 cm, and the hypotenuse is 52 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 20, Adj = 48, Hyp = 52 · Right Triangle → cos(θ)
  11. 11. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 49 cm, the adjacent side is 168 cm, and the hypotenuse is 175 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 49, Adj = 168, Hyp = 175 · Right Triangle → sin(θ)
  12. 12. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 9 cm, the adjacent side is 12 cm, and the hypotenuse is 15 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    Opp = 9, Adj = 12, Hyp = 15 · Right Triangle → sin(θ)
12 questions · Seed 60 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Right-triangle trigonometry (SOHCAHTOA)

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 28 cm, the adjacent side is 96 cm, and the hypotenuse is 100 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    7/25

    sin(θ) = opposite ÷ hypotenuse = 28/100, which simplifies by dividing by 4 to 7/25.

  2. 2. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 56 cm, the adjacent side is 192 cm, and the hypotenuse is 200 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    7/24

    tan(θ) = opposite ÷ adjacent = 56/192, which simplifies by dividing by 8 to 7/24.

  3. 3. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 10 cm, the adjacent side is 24 cm, and the hypotenuse is 26 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    12/13

    cos(θ) = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse = 24/26, which simplifies by dividing by 2 to 12/13.

  4. 4. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 8 cm, the adjacent side is 15 cm, and the hypotenuse is 17 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    8/15

    tan(θ) = opposite ÷ adjacent = 8/15, which simplifies by dividing by 1 to 8/15.

  5. 5. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 28 cm, the adjacent side is 96 cm, and the hypotenuse is 100 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    24/25

    cos(θ) = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse = 96/100, which simplifies by dividing by 4 to 24/25.

  6. 6. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 56 cm, the adjacent side is 105 cm, and the hypotenuse is 119 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    15/17

    cos(θ) = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse = 105/119, which simplifies by dividing by 7 to 15/17.

  7. 7. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 16 cm, the adjacent side is 30 cm, and the hypotenuse is 34 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    8/17

    sin(θ) = opposite ÷ hypotenuse = 16/34, which simplifies by dividing by 2 to 8/17.

  8. 8. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 35 cm, the adjacent side is 84 cm, and the hypotenuse is 91 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    5/13

    sin(θ) = opposite ÷ hypotenuse = 35/91, which simplifies by dividing by 7 to 5/13.

  9. 9. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 24 cm, the adjacent side is 32 cm, and the hypotenuse is 40 cm. Write tan(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    3/4

    tan(θ) = opposite ÷ adjacent = 24/32, which simplifies by dividing by 8 to 3/4.

  10. 10. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 20 cm, the adjacent side is 48 cm, and the hypotenuse is 52 cm. Write cos(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    12/13

    cos(θ) = adjacent ÷ hypotenuse = 48/52, which simplifies by dividing by 4 to 12/13.

  11. 11. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 49 cm, the adjacent side is 168 cm, and the hypotenuse is 175 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    7/25

    sin(θ) = opposite ÷ hypotenuse = 49/175, which simplifies by dividing by 7 to 7/25.

  12. 12. In a right-angled triangle, the side opposite angle θ is 9 cm, the adjacent side is 12 cm, and the hypotenuse is 15 cm. Write sin(θ) as a simplified fraction.

    3/5

    sin(θ) = opposite ÷ hypotenuse = 9/15, which simplifies by dividing by 3 to 3/5.

12 questions · Seed 60 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification