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EnglishAges 13-15

Subjunctive mood & conditionals

Use the formal subjunctive mood in counterfactual conditionals and mandative clauses. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 13-15

Subjunctive mood & conditionals

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Choose the correct past counterfactual: “If we ____ measured the mass before heating, we could have calculated the water lost” (had / would have).

    Choose the correct past co… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  2. 2. In the sentence “If the bridge were wider, buses could cross in both directions”, what mood is “were”: Subjunctive or Imperative?

    “were” · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  3. 3. Choose the correct form: “The bylaws require that the treasurer ____ an audited statement every year” (submit / submits).

    Choose the correct form “T… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  4. 4. In the sentence “Verify the data before you publish”, what grammatical mood is the verb “Verify”: Imperative, Subjunctive, or Interrogative?

    “Verify” · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  5. 5. Choose the correct counterfactual form: “She spoke as though she ____ the sole author of the report” (were / was).

    Choose the correct counter… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  6. 6. Choose the correct inverted conditional: “____ the sensor to fail, the backup alarm would sound immediately” (Were / Was).

    Choose the correct inverte… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  7. 7. Choose the correct form: “It is essential that the specimen ____ kept at a constant temperature” (be / is).

    Choose the correct form “I… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  8. 8. Choose the correct form: “It is important that a scientific hypothesis ____ testable and falsifiable” (be / are).

    Choose the correct form “I… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  9. 9. Choose the correct form: “Take shelter immediately lest the storm ____ you in the open channel” (catch / catches).

    Choose the correct form “T… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  10. 10. In the fixed expression “Suffice it to say, the experiment succeeded”, what mood is “Suffice”: Subjunctive or Interrogative?

    “Suffice” · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  11. 11. Choose the correct form: “The editor demanded that the fabricated quotation ____ removed immediately” (be / was).

    Choose the correct form “T… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
  12. 12. Choose the correct counterfactual form: “I wish it ____ possible to observe the eclipse from our island tonight” (were / was).

    Choose the correct counter… · Subjunctive mood & conditi…
12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 13-15

Subjunctive mood & conditionals

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Choose the correct past counterfactual: “If we ____ measured the mass before heating, we could have calculated the water lost” (had / would have).

    had

    In a third conditional, the “if” clause uses the past perfect (“had measured”), not “would have”.

  2. 2. In the sentence “If the bridge were wider, buses could cross in both directions”, what mood is “were”: Subjunctive or Imperative?

    Subjunctive

    “Were” expresses a hypothetical condition contrary to present fact (subjunctive mood).

  3. 3. Choose the correct form: “The bylaws require that the treasurer ____ an audited statement every year” (submit / submits).

    submit

    “Require that” takes the mandative subjunctive base verb “submit”.

  4. 4. In the sentence “Verify the data before you publish”, what grammatical mood is the verb “Verify”: Imperative, Subjunctive, or Interrogative?

    Imperative

    The imperative mood issues a direct command or instruction.

  5. 5. Choose the correct counterfactual form: “She spoke as though she ____ the sole author of the report” (were / was).

    were

    Clauses introduced by “as if” or “as though” expressing an untrue condition take the subjunctive “were”.

  6. 6. Choose the correct inverted conditional: “____ the sensor to fail, the backup alarm would sound immediately” (Were / Was).

    Were

    Inverted hypothetical conditionals use “Were + subject + to-infinitive” (“Were the sensor to fail…”).

  7. 7. Choose the correct form: “It is essential that the specimen ____ kept at a constant temperature” (be / is).

    be

    After “It is essential that…”, the mandative subjunctive requires the base form “be”.

  8. 8. Choose the correct form: “It is important that a scientific hypothesis ____ testable and falsifiable” (be / are).

    be

    “It is important that…” takes the mandative subjunctive “be”.

  9. 9. Choose the correct form: “Take shelter immediately lest the storm ____ you in the open channel” (catch / catches).

    catch

    Conjunction “lest” traditionally takes the subjunctive base verb (“catch”).

  10. 10. In the fixed expression “Suffice it to say, the experiment succeeded”, what mood is “Suffice”: Subjunctive or Interrogative?

    Subjunctive

    “Suffice it to say” preserves a classic formulaic subjunctive.

  11. 11. Choose the correct form: “The editor demanded that the fabricated quotation ____ removed immediately” (be / was).

    be

    “Demanded that” requires the mandative subjunctive “be”.

  12. 12. Choose the correct counterfactual form: “I wish it ____ possible to observe the eclipse from our island tonight” (were / was).

    were

    After “I wish”, counterfactual present states take the subjunctive “were”.

12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification