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ScienceAges 16-18

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Use Q = mcΔT to calculate the thermal energy needed to raise the temperature of a given mass. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 1 kg block by 6 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 1 kg · ΔT = 6 °C · c = 500 J/(kg·°C)
  2. 2. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 2 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 2 kg · ΔT = 3 °C · c = 400 J/(kg·°C)
  3. 3. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 1 kg block by 17 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 1 kg · ΔT = 17 °C · c = 500 J/(kg·°C)
  4. 4. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 12 °C if its specific heat capacity is 800 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 6 kg · ΔT = 12 °C · c = 800 J/(kg·°C)
  5. 5. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 4 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 10 kg · ΔT = 4 °C · c = 450 J/(kg·°C)
  6. 6. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 10 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 8 kg · ΔT = 10 °C · c = 2000 J/(kg·°C)
  7. 7. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 13 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 10 kg · ΔT = 13 °C · c = 400 J/(kg·°C)
  8. 8. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 9 kg · ΔT = 3 °C · c = 450 J/(kg·°C)
  9. 9. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 8 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 8 kg · ΔT = 8 °C · c = 4200 J/(kg·°C)
  10. 10. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 6 kg · ΔT = 14 °C · c = 2000 J/(kg·°C)
  11. 11. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 5 kg · ΔT = 3 °C · c = 900 J/(kg·°C)
  12. 12. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 9 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 6 kg · ΔT = 9 °C · c = 500 J/(kg·°C)
12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 1 kg block by 6 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    3000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 1 kg × 500 J/(kg·°C) × 6 °C = 3000 J.

  2. 2. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 2 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    2400 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 2 kg × 400 J/(kg·°C) × 3 °C = 2400 J.

  3. 3. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 1 kg block by 17 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    8500 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 1 kg × 500 J/(kg·°C) × 17 °C = 8500 J.

  4. 4. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 12 °C if its specific heat capacity is 800 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    57600 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 6 kg × 800 J/(kg·°C) × 12 °C = 57600 J.

  5. 5. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 4 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    18000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 10 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × 4 °C = 18000 J.

  6. 6. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 10 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    160000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 8 kg × 2000 J/(kg·°C) × 10 °C = 160000 J.

  7. 7. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 13 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    52000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 10 kg × 400 J/(kg·°C) × 13 °C = 52000 J.

  8. 8. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    12150 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 9 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × 3 °C = 12150 J.

  9. 9. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 8 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    268800 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 8 kg × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × 8 °C = 268800 J.

  10. 10. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    168000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 6 kg × 2000 J/(kg·°C) × 14 °C = 168000 J.

  11. 11. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    13500 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 5 kg × 900 J/(kg·°C) × 3 °C = 13500 J.

  12. 12. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 9 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    27000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 6 kg × 500 J/(kg·°C) × 9 °C = 27000 J.

12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification