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ScienceAges 13-15

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Use Q = mcΔT to calculate the thermal energy needed to raise the temperature of a given mass. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 13-15

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 3 kg · ΔT = 15 °C · c = 4200 J/(kg·°C)
  2. 2. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 5 kg · ΔT = 14 °C · c = 900 J/(kg·°C)
  3. 3. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 7 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 7 kg · ΔT = 15 °C · c = 450 J/(kg·°C)
  4. 4. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 2 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 9 kg · ΔT = 2 °C · c = 900 J/(kg·°C)
  5. 5. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 6 kg · ΔT = 14 °C · c = 500 J/(kg·°C)
  6. 6. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 3 kg · ΔT = 3 °C · c = 450 J/(kg·°C)
  7. 7. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 4 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 4 kg · ΔT = 15 °C · c = 900 J/(kg·°C)
  8. 8. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 20 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 9 kg · ΔT = 20 °C · c = 2000 J/(kg·°C)
  9. 9. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 16 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 8 kg · ΔT = 16 °C · c = 4200 J/(kg·°C)
  10. 10. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 10 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 10 kg · ΔT = 10 °C · c = 450 J/(kg·°C)
  11. 11. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 7 kg block by 12 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 7 kg · ΔT = 12 °C · c = 400 J/(kg·°C)
  12. 12. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 7 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    m = 3 kg · ΔT = 7 °C · c = 2000 J/(kg·°C)
12 questions · Seed 50 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 13-15

Specific heat capacity (Q = mcΔT)

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    189000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 3 kg × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × 15 °C = 189000 J.

  2. 2. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    63000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 5 kg × 900 J/(kg·°C) × 14 °C = 63000 J.

  3. 3. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 7 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    47250 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 7 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × 15 °C = 47250 J.

  4. 4. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 2 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    16200 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 9 kg × 900 J/(kg·°C) × 2 °C = 16200 J.

  5. 5. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 6 kg block by 14 °C if its specific heat capacity is 500 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    42000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 6 kg × 500 J/(kg·°C) × 14 °C = 42000 J.

  6. 6. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 3 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    4050 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 3 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × 3 °C = 4050 J.

  7. 7. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 4 kg block by 15 °C if its specific heat capacity is 900 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    54000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 4 kg × 900 J/(kg·°C) × 15 °C = 54000 J.

  8. 8. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 9 kg block by 20 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    360000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 9 kg × 2000 J/(kg·°C) × 20 °C = 360000 J.

  9. 9. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 8 kg block by 16 °C if its specific heat capacity is 4200 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    537600 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 8 kg × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × 16 °C = 537600 J.

  10. 10. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 10 kg block by 10 °C if its specific heat capacity is 450 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    45000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 10 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × 10 °C = 45000 J.

  11. 11. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 7 kg block by 12 °C if its specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    33600 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 7 kg × 400 J/(kg·°C) × 12 °C = 33600 J.

  12. 12. Calculate the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a 3 kg block by 7 °C if its specific heat capacity is 2000 J/(kg·°C). Use Q = mcΔT.

    42000 J

    Q = m × c × ΔT = 3 kg × 2000 J/(kg·°C) × 7 °C = 42000 J.

12 questions · Seed 50 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification