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MathsAges 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Eliminate y by adding x + y and x − y to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 13 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    13 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 42 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    42 · 8 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 15 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    15 · 13 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 22 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    22 · 14 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 15 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    15 · 1 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 31 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    31 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 31 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    31 · 13 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 32 and x − y = 16. Find the value of x.

    32 · 16 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    17 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 49 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    49 · 1 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 22 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    22 · 6 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 12 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    12 · 4 · Simultaneous linear equati…
12 questions · Seed 45 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 13 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    8

    Add the two equations: 2x = 13 + 3 = 16, so x = 8 (and y = 5).

  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 42 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    25

    Add the two equations: 2x = 42 + 8 = 50, so x = 25 (and y = 17).

  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 15 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    14

    Add the two equations: 2x = 15 + 13 = 28, so x = 14 (and y = 1).

  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 22 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    18

    Add the two equations: 2x = 22 + 14 = 36, so x = 18 (and y = 4).

  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 15 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    8

    Add the two equations: 2x = 15 + 1 = 16, so x = 8 (and y = 7).

  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 31 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    17

    Add the two equations: 2x = 31 + 3 = 34, so x = 17 (and y = 14).

  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 31 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    22

    Add the two equations: 2x = 31 + 13 = 44, so x = 22 (and y = 9).

  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 32 and x − y = 16. Find the value of x.

    24

    Add the two equations: 2x = 32 + 16 = 48, so x = 24 (and y = 8).

  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    10

    Add the two equations: 2x = 17 + 3 = 20, so x = 10 (and y = 7).

  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 49 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    25

    Add the two equations: 2x = 49 + 1 = 50, so x = 25 (and y = 24).

  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 22 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    14

    Add the two equations: 2x = 22 + 6 = 28, so x = 14 (and y = 8).

  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 12 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    8

    Add the two equations: 2x = 12 + 4 = 16, so x = 8 (and y = 4).

12 questions · Seed 45 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification