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MathsAges 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Eliminate y by adding x + y and x − y to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    27 · 9 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 14 and x − y = 10. Find the value of x.

    14 · 10 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 39 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    39 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    26 · 8 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 37 and x − y = 7. Find the value of x.

    37 · 7 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 25 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    25 · 1 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 36 and x − y = 12. Find the value of x.

    36 · 12 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 34 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    34 · 6 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 37 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    37 · 13 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 20. Find the value of x.

    26 · 20 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 30 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    30 · 14 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 20 and x − y = 2. Find the value of x.

    20 · 2 · Simultaneous linear equati…
12 questions · Seed 104740 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    18

    Add the two equations: 2x = 27 + 9 = 36, so x = 18 (and y = 9).

  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 14 and x − y = 10. Find the value of x.

    12

    Add the two equations: 2x = 14 + 10 = 24, so x = 12 (and y = 2).

  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 39 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    21

    Add the two equations: 2x = 39 + 3 = 42, so x = 21 (and y = 18).

  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    17

    Add the two equations: 2x = 26 + 8 = 34, so x = 17 (and y = 9).

  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 37 and x − y = 7. Find the value of x.

    22

    Add the two equations: 2x = 37 + 7 = 44, so x = 22 (and y = 15).

  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 25 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    13

    Add the two equations: 2x = 25 + 1 = 26, so x = 13 (and y = 12).

  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 36 and x − y = 12. Find the value of x.

    24

    Add the two equations: 2x = 36 + 12 = 48, so x = 24 (and y = 12).

  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 34 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    20

    Add the two equations: 2x = 34 + 6 = 40, so x = 20 (and y = 14).

  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 37 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    25

    Add the two equations: 2x = 37 + 13 = 50, so x = 25 (and y = 12).

  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 20. Find the value of x.

    23

    Add the two equations: 2x = 26 + 20 = 46, so x = 23 (and y = 3).

  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 30 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    22

    Add the two equations: 2x = 30 + 14 = 44, so x = 22 (and y = 8).

  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 20 and x − y = 2. Find the value of x.

    11

    Add the two equations: 2x = 20 + 2 = 22, so x = 11 (and y = 9).

12 questions · Seed 104740 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification