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MathsAges 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Eliminate y by adding x + y and x − y to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 16. Find the value of x.

    26 · 16 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    19 · 5 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    17 · 1 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 38 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    38 · 4 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 9 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    9 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 6 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    6 · 4 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 16 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    16 · 14 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 10 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    10 · 8 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 11 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    11 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    19 · 15 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    17 · 5 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    27 · 13 · Simultaneous linear equati…
12 questions · Seed 104733 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 16. Find the value of x.

    21

    Add the two equations: 2x = 26 + 16 = 42, so x = 21 (and y = 5).

  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    12

    Add the two equations: 2x = 19 + 5 = 24, so x = 12 (and y = 7).

  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    9

    Add the two equations: 2x = 17 + 1 = 18, so x = 9 (and y = 8).

  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 38 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    21

    Add the two equations: 2x = 38 + 4 = 42, so x = 21 (and y = 17).

  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 9 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    6

    Add the two equations: 2x = 9 + 3 = 12, so x = 6 (and y = 3).

  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 6 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    5

    Add the two equations: 2x = 6 + 4 = 10, so x = 5 (and y = 1).

  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 16 and x − y = 14. Find the value of x.

    15

    Add the two equations: 2x = 16 + 14 = 30, so x = 15 (and y = 1).

  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 10 and x − y = 8. Find the value of x.

    9

    Add the two equations: 2x = 10 + 8 = 18, so x = 9 (and y = 1).

  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 11 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    7

    Add the two equations: 2x = 11 + 3 = 14, so x = 7 (and y = 4).

  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    17

    Add the two equations: 2x = 19 + 15 = 34, so x = 17 (and y = 2).

  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 17 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    11

    Add the two equations: 2x = 17 + 5 = 22, so x = 11 (and y = 6).

  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 13. Find the value of x.

    20

    Add the two equations: 2x = 27 + 13 = 40, so x = 20 (and y = 7).

12 questions · Seed 104733 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification