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MathsAges 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Eliminate y by adding x + y and x − y to solve a pair of simultaneous linear equations. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 21 and x − y = 7. Find the value of x.

    21 · 7 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 9 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    9 · 1 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 45 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    45 · 5 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 8 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    8 · 4 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 33 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    33 · 15 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    19 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 35 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    35 · 9 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 36 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    36 · 6 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 12. Find the value of x.

    26 · 12 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 29 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    29 · 15 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 25 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    25 · 3 · Simultaneous linear equati…
  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    27 · 9 · Simultaneous linear equati…
12 questions · Seed 104730 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 16-18

Simultaneous linear equations

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 21 and x − y = 7. Find the value of x.

    14

    Add the two equations: 2x = 21 + 7 = 28, so x = 14 (and y = 7).

  2. 2. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 9 and x − y = 1. Find the value of x.

    5

    Add the two equations: 2x = 9 + 1 = 10, so x = 5 (and y = 4).

  3. 3. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 45 and x − y = 5. Find the value of x.

    25

    Add the two equations: 2x = 45 + 5 = 50, so x = 25 (and y = 20).

  4. 4. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 8 and x − y = 4. Find the value of x.

    6

    Add the two equations: 2x = 8 + 4 = 12, so x = 6 (and y = 2).

  5. 5. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 33 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    24

    Add the two equations: 2x = 33 + 15 = 48, so x = 24 (and y = 9).

  6. 6. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 19 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    11

    Add the two equations: 2x = 19 + 3 = 22, so x = 11 (and y = 8).

  7. 7. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 35 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    22

    Add the two equations: 2x = 35 + 9 = 44, so x = 22 (and y = 13).

  8. 8. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 36 and x − y = 6. Find the value of x.

    21

    Add the two equations: 2x = 36 + 6 = 42, so x = 21 (and y = 15).

  9. 9. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 26 and x − y = 12. Find the value of x.

    19

    Add the two equations: 2x = 26 + 12 = 38, so x = 19 (and y = 7).

  10. 10. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 29 and x − y = 15. Find the value of x.

    22

    Add the two equations: 2x = 29 + 15 = 44, so x = 22 (and y = 7).

  11. 11. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 25 and x − y = 3. Find the value of x.

    14

    Add the two equations: 2x = 25 + 3 = 28, so x = 14 (and y = 11).

  12. 12. Solve the simultaneous equations x + y = 27 and x − y = 9. Find the value of x.

    18

    Add the two equations: 2x = 27 + 9 = 36, so x = 18 (and y = 9).

12 questions · Seed 104730 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification