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Renewable & non-renewable resources

Distinguish between renewable and non-renewable energy and material resources. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Renewable & non-renewable resources

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Is solar energy from sunlight a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Is solar energy from sunli… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  2. 2. Is natural gas (mainly methane) trapped in rock layers a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Is natural gas (mainly met… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  3. 3. Is tidal energy generated by the rise and fall of ocean tides a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Is tidal energy generated … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  4. 4. Is hydroelectric power generated by flowing river water a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Is hydroelectric power gen… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  5. 5. Does switching from incandescent bulbs to LED bulbs use less electrical energy for the same brightness (Yes / No)?

    Does switching from incand… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  6. 6. Is geothermal energy drawn from heat inside Earth’s crust a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Is geothermal energy drawn… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  7. 7. What rock ore is mined as the primary raw material for extracting aluminium metal: bauxite or chalk?

    What rock ore is mined as … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  8. 8. Why is fresh groundwater on small coral islands a delicate resource that must not be over-pumped: saltwater intrusion can spoil the freshwater lens, or it turns into lava?

    Why is fresh groundwater o… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  9. 9. Why are single-use plastics harmful to marine ecosystems: they persist for centuries and break into microplastics, or they dissolve into oxygen?

    Why are single-use plastic… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  10. 10. What device converts sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor cells: a photovoltaic solar panel or a diesel generator?

    What device converts sunli… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  11. 11. Why is pole-and-line tuna fishing (practised in the Maldives) considered more sustainable than large drift nets: it catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch, or it scrapes the seabed?

    Why is pole-and-line tuna … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  12. 12. What do we call organic kitchen and garden waste (such as fruit peels and leaves) decomposed into nutrient-rich soil improver: compost or plastic?

    What do we call organic ki… · Renewable & non-renewable …
12 questions · Seed 50 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Renewable & non-renewable resources

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Is solar energy from sunlight a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Renewable

    Sunlight is continuously replenished by the Sun on human timescales.

  2. 2. Is natural gas (mainly methane) trapped in rock layers a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Non-renewable

    Natural gas is a finite fossil fuel.

  3. 3. Is tidal energy generated by the rise and fall of ocean tides a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Renewable

    Ocean tides are reliably driven by the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun.

  4. 4. Is hydroelectric power generated by flowing river water a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Renewable

    The water cycle continually replenishes river flow through rainfall.

  5. 5. Does switching from incandescent bulbs to LED bulbs use less electrical energy for the same brightness (Yes / No)?

    Yes

    LEDs convert a much higher proportion of electrical energy into light rather than waste heat.

  6. 6. Is geothermal energy drawn from heat inside Earth’s crust a renewable or non-renewable energy resource?

    Renewable

    Earth’s internal heat is continuously produced and replenished.

  7. 7. What rock ore is mined as the primary raw material for extracting aluminium metal: bauxite or chalk?

    Bauxite

    Bauxite is the principal aluminium ore.

  8. 8. Why is fresh groundwater on small coral islands a delicate resource that must not be over-pumped: saltwater intrusion can spoil the freshwater lens, or it turns into lava?

    Saltwater intrusion can spoil the freshwater lens

    Freshwater floats as a thin lens above denser seawater; over-extraction draws salt water in.

  9. 9. Why are single-use plastics harmful to marine ecosystems: they persist for centuries and break into microplastics, or they dissolve into oxygen?

    They persist for centuries and break into microplastics

    Conventional plastics do not biodegrade readily and fragment into harmful microplastics.

  10. 10. What device converts sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor cells: a photovoltaic solar panel or a diesel generator?

    Photovoltaic solar panel

    Photovoltaic cells convert light photons directly into electrical current.

  11. 11. Why is pole-and-line tuna fishing (practised in the Maldives) considered more sustainable than large drift nets: it catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch, or it scrapes the seabed?

    It catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch

    Pole-and-line fishing avoids accidental capture of turtles, sharks and dolphins.

  12. 12. What do we call organic kitchen and garden waste (such as fruit peels and leaves) decomposed into nutrient-rich soil improver: compost or plastic?

    Compost

    Composting recycles organic matter into humus for soil.

12 questions · Seed 50 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification