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Renewable & non-renewable resources

Distinguish between renewable and non-renewable energy and material resources. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Renewable & non-renewable resources

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In the “3 Rs” of waste reduction (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), which action prevents waste from being created in the first place: Reduce or Recycle?

    “3 Rs” · Renewable & non-renewable …
  2. 2. Is crude oil (petroleum) extracted from underground reservoirs a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Is crude oil (petroleum) e… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  3. 3. Is natural gas (mainly methane) trapped in rock layers a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Is natural gas (mainly met… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  4. 4. What device converts sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor cells: a photovoltaic solar panel or a diesel generator?

    What device converts sunli… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  5. 5. What term describes meeting present human needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs: sustainability or deforestation?

    What term describes meetin… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  6. 6. What rock ore is mined as the primary raw material for extracting aluminium metal: bauxite or chalk?

    What rock ore is mined as … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  7. 7. Why is pole-and-line tuna fishing (practised in the Maldives) considered more sustainable than large drift nets: it catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch, or it scrapes the seabed?

    Why is pole-and-line tuna … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  8. 8. Why does planting coastal mangroves and vegetation help protect islands: roots bind sand and buffer wave erosion, or they increase wave height?

    Why does planting coastal … · Renewable & non-renewable …
  9. 9. What do we call organic kitchen and garden waste (such as fruit peels and leaves) decomposed into nutrient-rich soil improver: compost or plastic?

    What do we call organic ki… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  10. 10. Which greenhouse gas is released in large quantities when fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) are burned: carbon dioxide or argon?

    Which greenhouse gas is re… · Renewable & non-renewable …
  11. 11. Which metal commonly used in drink cans can be melted down and recycled repeatedly with up to 95% less energy than making it from raw bauxite ore: aluminium or coal?

    95% · Renewable & non-renewable …
  12. 12. Is coal formed from ancient buried plants over millions of years a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Is coal formed from ancien… · Renewable & non-renewable …
12 questions · Seed 104739 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Renewable & non-renewable resources

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In the “3 Rs” of waste reduction (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), which action prevents waste from being created in the first place: Reduce or Recycle?

    Reduce

    Reducing consumption avoids using raw materials and energy from the outset.

  2. 2. Is crude oil (petroleum) extracted from underground reservoirs a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Non-renewable

    Crude oil is a finite fossil fuel resource.

  3. 3. Is natural gas (mainly methane) trapped in rock layers a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Non-renewable

    Natural gas is a finite fossil fuel.

  4. 4. What device converts sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor cells: a photovoltaic solar panel or a diesel generator?

    Photovoltaic solar panel

    Photovoltaic cells convert light photons directly into electrical current.

  5. 5. What term describes meeting present human needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs: sustainability or deforestation?

    Sustainability

    Sustainability balances environmental, social and economic stewardship over time.

  6. 6. What rock ore is mined as the primary raw material for extracting aluminium metal: bauxite or chalk?

    Bauxite

    Bauxite is the principal aluminium ore.

  7. 7. Why is pole-and-line tuna fishing (practised in the Maldives) considered more sustainable than large drift nets: it catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch, or it scrapes the seabed?

    It catches fish one by one with minimal bycatch

    Pole-and-line fishing avoids accidental capture of turtles, sharks and dolphins.

  8. 8. Why does planting coastal mangroves and vegetation help protect islands: roots bind sand and buffer wave erosion, or they increase wave height?

    Roots bind sand and buffer wave erosion

    Coastal vegetation stabilises shorelines and absorbs wave energy.

  9. 9. What do we call organic kitchen and garden waste (such as fruit peels and leaves) decomposed into nutrient-rich soil improver: compost or plastic?

    Compost

    Composting recycles organic matter into humus for soil.

  10. 10. Which greenhouse gas is released in large quantities when fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) are burned: carbon dioxide or argon?

    Carbon dioxide

    Combustion of carbon-based fuels oxidises carbon into carbon dioxide (CO₂).

  11. 11. Which metal commonly used in drink cans can be melted down and recycled repeatedly with up to 95% less energy than making it from raw bauxite ore: aluminium or coal?

    Aluminium

    Recycling aluminium saves roughly 95% of the energy required for primary smelting.

  12. 12. Is coal formed from ancient buried plants over millions of years a renewable or non-renewable resource?

    Non-renewable

    Coal is a fossil fuel that takes millions of years to form and cannot be replaced quickly.

12 questions · Seed 104739 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification