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ReasoningAges 7-9

Magic square missing values

Use the constant row sum of a 3 × 3 magic square to deduce the missing cell value. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 27. One row has 4, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    27 · 4 · 12 · Magic square missing values
  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 15, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    38 · 15 · 3 · Magic square missing values
  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 15, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    26 · 15 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 13, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    26 · 13 · 9 · Magic square missing values
  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 50. One row has 20, 17, and ____. What is the missing number?

    50 · 20 · 17 · Magic square missing values
  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 20. One row has 4, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20 · 4 · 11 · Magic square missing values
  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 34. One row has 2, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    34 · 2 · 20 · Magic square missing values
  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 45. One row has 13, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    45 · 13 · 20 · Magic square missing values
  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 8, 18, and ____. What is the missing number?

    37 · 8 · 18 · Magic square missing values
  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 42. One row has 14, 14, and ____. What is the missing number?

    42 · 14 · 14 · Magic square missing values
  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 35. One row has 14, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    35 · 14 · 3 · Magic square missing values
  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 22. One row has 3, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    22 · 3 · 3 · Magic square missing values
12 questions · Seed 54 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 27. One row has 4, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 4 + 12 = 16 from 27: 27 − 16 = 11.

  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 15, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 15 + 3 = 18 from 38: 38 − 18 = 20.

  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 15, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    5

    Subtract 15 + 6 = 21 from 26: 26 − 21 = 5.

  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 13, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 13 + 9 = 22 from 26: 26 − 22 = 4.

  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 50. One row has 20, 17, and ____. What is the missing number?

    13

    Subtract 20 + 17 = 37 from 50: 50 − 37 = 13.

  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 20. One row has 4, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    5

    Subtract 4 + 11 = 15 from 20: 20 − 15 = 5.

  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 34. One row has 2, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    12

    Subtract 2 + 20 = 22 from 34: 34 − 22 = 12.

  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 45. One row has 13, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    12

    Subtract 13 + 20 = 33 from 45: 45 − 33 = 12.

  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 8, 18, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 8 + 18 = 26 from 37: 37 − 26 = 11.

  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 42. One row has 14, 14, and ____. What is the missing number?

    14

    Subtract 14 + 14 = 28 from 42: 42 − 28 = 14.

  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 35. One row has 14, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    18

    Subtract 14 + 3 = 17 from 35: 35 − 17 = 18.

  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 22. One row has 3, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    16

    Subtract 3 + 3 = 6 from 22: 22 − 6 = 16.

12 questions · Seed 54 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification