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ReasoningAges 7-9

Magic square missing values

Use the constant row sum of a 3 × 3 magic square to deduce the missing cell value. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 34. One row has 10, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    34 · 10 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 15. One row has 5, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    15 · 5 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 55. One row has 15, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    55 · 15 · 20 · Magic square missing values
  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 20. One row has 3, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20 · 3 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 4, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    24 · 4 · 9 · Magic square missing values
  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 16, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    37 · 16 · 15 · Magic square missing values
  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 13. One row has 3, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    13 · 3 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 14, 16, and ____. What is the missing number?

    43 · 14 · 16 · Magic square missing values
  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 49. One row has 15, 14, and ____. What is the missing number?

    49 · 15 · 14 · Magic square missing values
  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 20, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    37 · 20 · 15 · Magic square missing values
  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 41. One row has 20, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    41 · 20 · 15 · Magic square missing values
  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 39. One row has 17, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    39 · 17 · 6 · Magic square missing values
12 questions · Seed 49 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 34. One row has 10, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 10 + 13 = 23 from 34: 34 − 23 = 11.

  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 15. One row has 5, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 5 + 6 = 11 from 15: 15 − 11 = 4.

  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 55. One row has 15, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 15 + 20 = 35 from 55: 55 − 35 = 20.

  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 20. One row has 3, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 3 + 6 = 9 from 20: 20 − 9 = 11.

  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 4, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 4 + 9 = 13 from 24: 24 − 13 = 11.

  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 16, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    6

    Subtract 16 + 15 = 31 from 37: 37 − 31 = 6.

  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 13. One row has 3, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 3 + 6 = 9 from 13: 13 − 9 = 4.

  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 14, 16, and ____. What is the missing number?

    13

    Subtract 14 + 16 = 30 from 43: 43 − 30 = 13.

  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 49. One row has 15, 14, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 15 + 14 = 29 from 49: 49 − 29 = 20.

  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 20, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    2

    Subtract 20 + 15 = 35 from 37: 37 − 35 = 2.

  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 41. One row has 20, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    6

    Subtract 20 + 15 = 35 from 41: 41 − 35 = 6.

  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 39. One row has 17, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    16

    Subtract 17 + 6 = 23 from 39: 39 − 23 = 16.

12 questions · Seed 49 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification