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ReasoningAges 7-9

Magic square missing values

Use the constant row sum of a 3 × 3 magic square to deduce the missing cell value. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 36. One row has 6, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    36 · 6 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 33. One row has 17, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    33 · 17 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 42. One row has 18, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    42 · 18 · 15 · Magic square missing values
  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 16, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    40 · 16 · 8 · Magic square missing values
  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 15. One row has 5, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    15 · 5 · 7 · Magic square missing values
  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 27. One row has 9, 10, and ____. What is the missing number?

    27 · 9 · 10 · Magic square missing values
  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 14. One row has 3, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    14 · 3 · 3 · Magic square missing values
  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 13, 4, and ____. What is the missing number?

    24 · 13 · 4 · Magic square missing values
  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 12, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    43 · 12 · 11 · Magic square missing values
  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 17, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    40 · 17 · 8 · Magic square missing values
  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 44. One row has 18, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    44 · 18 · 9 · Magic square missing values
  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 10, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    40 · 10 · 12 · Magic square missing values
12 questions · Seed 46 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 36. One row has 6, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    17

    Subtract 6 + 13 = 19 from 36: 36 − 19 = 17.

  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 33. One row has 17, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    10

    Subtract 17 + 6 = 23 from 33: 33 − 23 = 10.

  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 42. One row has 18, 15, and ____. What is the missing number?

    9

    Subtract 18 + 15 = 33 from 42: 42 − 33 = 9.

  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 16, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    16

    Subtract 16 + 8 = 24 from 40: 40 − 24 = 16.

  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 15. One row has 5, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    3

    Subtract 5 + 7 = 12 from 15: 15 − 12 = 3.

  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 27. One row has 9, 10, and ____. What is the missing number?

    8

    Subtract 9 + 10 = 19 from 27: 27 − 19 = 8.

  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 14. One row has 3, 3, and ____. What is the missing number?

    8

    Subtract 3 + 3 = 6 from 14: 14 − 6 = 8.

  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 13, 4, and ____. What is the missing number?

    7

    Subtract 13 + 4 = 17 from 24: 24 − 17 = 7.

  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 12, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 12 + 11 = 23 from 43: 43 − 23 = 20.

  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 17, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    15

    Subtract 17 + 8 = 25 from 40: 40 − 25 = 15.

  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 44. One row has 18, 9, and ____. What is the missing number?

    17

    Subtract 18 + 9 = 27 from 44: 44 − 27 = 17.

  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 10, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    18

    Subtract 10 + 12 = 22 from 40: 40 − 22 = 18.

12 questions · Seed 46 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification