Small practice. Bright discoveries.Explore the free starter collection
Back to worksheets
ReasoningAges 7-9

Magic square missing values

Use the constant row sum of a 3 × 3 magic square to deduce the missing cell value. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

New variationTry interactive challengeBrowse templates

Choose “Save as PDF” to keep a copy. Use your browser’s paper setting for A4 or Letter.

Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 18. One row has 5, 2, and ____. What is the missing number?

    18 · 5 · 2 · Magic square missing values
  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 16. One row has 7, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    16 · 7 · 5 · Magic square missing values
  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 12, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    43 · 12 · 12 · Magic square missing values
  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 57. One row has 20, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    57 · 20 · 19 · Magic square missing values
  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 47. One row has 7, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    47 · 7 · 20 · Magic square missing values
  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 7, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    30 · 7 · 8 · Magic square missing values
  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 51. One row has 13, 18, and ____. What is the missing number?

    51 · 13 · 18 · Magic square missing values
  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 16. One row has 5, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    16 · 5 · 7 · Magic square missing values
  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 14, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    37 · 14 · 19 · Magic square missing values
  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 9, 2, and ____. What is the missing number?

    30 · 9 · 2 · Magic square missing values
  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 13, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    30 · 13 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 39. One row has 15, 4, and ____. What is the missing number?

    39 · 15 · 4 · Magic square missing values
12 questions · Seed 104742 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Magic square missing values

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 18. One row has 5, 2, and ____. What is the missing number?

    11

    Subtract 5 + 2 = 7 from 18: 18 − 7 = 11.

  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 16. One row has 7, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 7 + 5 = 12 from 16: 16 − 12 = 4.

  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 43. One row has 12, 12, and ____. What is the missing number?

    19

    Subtract 12 + 12 = 24 from 43: 43 − 24 = 19.

  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 57. One row has 20, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    18

    Subtract 20 + 19 = 39 from 57: 57 − 39 = 18.

  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 47. One row has 7, 20, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 7 + 20 = 27 from 47: 47 − 27 = 20.

  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 7, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    15

    Subtract 7 + 8 = 15 from 30: 30 − 15 = 15.

  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 51. One row has 13, 18, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 13 + 18 = 31 from 51: 51 − 31 = 20.

  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 16. One row has 5, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 5 + 7 = 12 from 16: 16 − 12 = 4.

  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 37. One row has 14, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 14 + 19 = 33 from 37: 37 − 33 = 4.

  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 9, 2, and ____. What is the missing number?

    19

    Subtract 9 + 2 = 11 from 30: 30 − 11 = 19.

  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 13, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 13 + 13 = 26 from 30: 30 − 26 = 4.

  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 39. One row has 15, 4, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 15 + 4 = 19 from 39: 39 − 19 = 20.

12 questions · Seed 104742 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification