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ReasoningAges 10-12

Magic square missing values

Use the constant row sum of a 3 × 3 magic square to deduce the missing cell value. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Magic square missing values

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 29. One row has 8, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    29 · 8 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 5, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    38 · 5 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 35. One row has 4, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    35 · 4 · 11 · Magic square missing values
  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 15, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    38 · 15 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 18, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    30 · 18 · 8 · Magic square missing values
  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 48. One row has 20, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    48 · 20 · 19 · Magic square missing values
  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 22. One row has 3, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    22 · 3 · 13 · Magic square missing values
  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 14, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    26 · 14 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 18, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    40 · 18 · 5 · Magic square missing values
  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 9, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    24 · 9 · 5 · Magic square missing values
  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 12, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    38 · 12 · 6 · Magic square missing values
  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 23. One row has 4, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    23 · 4 · 7 · Magic square missing values
12 questions · Seed 104734 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Magic square missing values

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In a magic square, every row adds up to 29. One row has 8, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    8

    Subtract 8 + 13 = 21 from 29: 29 − 21 = 8.

  2. 2. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 5, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 5 + 13 = 18 from 38: 38 − 18 = 20.

  3. 3. In a magic square, every row adds up to 35. One row has 4, 11, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 4 + 11 = 15 from 35: 35 − 15 = 20.

  4. 4. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 15, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    10

    Subtract 15 + 13 = 28 from 38: 38 − 28 = 10.

  5. 5. In a magic square, every row adds up to 30. One row has 18, 8, and ____. What is the missing number?

    4

    Subtract 18 + 8 = 26 from 30: 30 − 26 = 4.

  6. 6. In a magic square, every row adds up to 48. One row has 20, 19, and ____. What is the missing number?

    9

    Subtract 20 + 19 = 39 from 48: 48 − 39 = 9.

  7. 7. In a magic square, every row adds up to 22. One row has 3, 13, and ____. What is the missing number?

    6

    Subtract 3 + 13 = 16 from 22: 22 − 16 = 6.

  8. 8. In a magic square, every row adds up to 26. One row has 14, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    6

    Subtract 14 + 6 = 20 from 26: 26 − 20 = 6.

  9. 9. In a magic square, every row adds up to 40. One row has 18, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    17

    Subtract 18 + 5 = 23 from 40: 40 − 23 = 17.

  10. 10. In a magic square, every row adds up to 24. One row has 9, 5, and ____. What is the missing number?

    10

    Subtract 9 + 5 = 14 from 24: 24 − 14 = 10.

  11. 11. In a magic square, every row adds up to 38. One row has 12, 6, and ____. What is the missing number?

    20

    Subtract 12 + 6 = 18 from 38: 38 − 18 = 20.

  12. 12. In a magic square, every row adds up to 23. One row has 4, 7, and ____. What is the missing number?

    12

    Subtract 4 + 7 = 11 from 23: 23 − 11 = 12.

12 questions · Seed 104734 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification