EnglishAges 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Interpret common English idioms and traditional proverbs from their figurative context. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Age band:Ages 10-12 Ages 13-15

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Take your time. Show your thinking.

1. What does the idiom “to see eye to eye” mean: to agree fully with someone, or to wear glasses?
“to see eye to eye” · Idioms & proverbs in context
2. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
What does the idiom “to hi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
3. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
“under the weather” · Idioms & proverbs in context
4. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
“a piece of cake” · Idioms & proverbs in context
5. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
What does the idiom “to bu… · Idioms & proverbs in context
6. What does the idiom “the ball is in your court” mean: it is your turn to take action or make a decision, or the game is over?
What does the idiom “the b… · Idioms & proverbs in context
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
What does the proverb “A s… · Idioms & proverbs in context
8. What does the proverb “Look before you leap” advise: think carefully about consequences before acting, or jump as high as possible?
What does the proverb “Loo… · Idioms & proverbs in context
9. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
“to spill the beans” · Idioms & proverbs in context
10. What does the idiom “in a nutshell” mean: expressed briefly in a few clear words, or hidden inside a tree?
“in a nutshell” · Idioms & proverbs in context
11. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
What does the proverb “Don… · Idioms & proverbs in context
12. What does the proverb “Actions speak louder than words” teach: what people do matters more than what they merely promise, or shouting is polite?
What does the proverb “Act… · Idioms & proverbs in context

12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

View the answer key

Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

1. What does the idiom “to see eye to eye” mean: to agree fully with someone, or to wear glasses?
To agree fully with someone
Seeing eye to eye means sharing the same viewpoint or opinion.
2. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
To describe the exact point or truth of a situation
Hitting the nail on the head means being precisely right.
3. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
Feeling slightly unwell
Feeling “under the weather” means feeling mildly ill or tired.
4. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
A task that is very easy to accomplish
Calling something “a piece of cake” means it is effortless or straightforward.
5. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
To study or work late into the night
It alludes to working by lamplight late at night.
6. What does the idiom “the ball is in your court” mean: it is your turn to take action or make a decision, or the game is over?
It is your turn to take action or make a decision
Borrowed from tennis, it means responsibility for the next move rests with you.
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
Fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later
Prompt maintenance avoids much greater repair work down the line.
8. What does the proverb “Look before you leap” advise: think carefully about consequences before acting, or jump as high as possible?
Think carefully about consequences before acting
It counsels foresight and caution before making a major decision.
9. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
To reveal a secret prematurely
“Spilling the beans” means giving away confidential information.
10. What does the idiom “in a nutshell” mean: expressed briefly in a few clear words, or hidden inside a tree?
Expressed briefly in a few clear words
“In a nutshell” means summarised concisely.
11. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
Do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone
External appearances can be misleading compared to inner quality.
12. What does the proverb “Actions speak louder than words” teach: what people do matters more than what they merely promise, or shouting is polite?
What people do matters more than what they merely promise
Real deeds are more reliable evidence of character than empty promises.

12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Take your time. Show your thinking.

1. What does the idiom “to see eye to eye” mean: to agree fully with someone, or to wear glasses?
“to see eye to eye” · Idioms & proverbs in context
2. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
What does the idiom “to hi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
3. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
“under the weather” · Idioms & proverbs in context
4. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
“a piece of cake” · Idioms & proverbs in context
5. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
What does the idiom “to bu… · Idioms & proverbs in context
6. What does the idiom “the ball is in your court” mean: it is your turn to take action or make a decision, or the game is over?
What does the idiom “the b… · Idioms & proverbs in context
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
What does the proverb “A s… · Idioms & proverbs in context
8. What does the proverb “Look before you leap” advise: think carefully about consequences before acting, or jump as high as possible?
What does the proverb “Loo… · Idioms & proverbs in context
9. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
“to spill the beans” · Idioms & proverbs in context
10. What does the idiom “in a nutshell” mean: expressed briefly in a few clear words, or hidden inside a tree?
“in a nutshell” · Idioms & proverbs in context
11. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
What does the proverb “Don… · Idioms & proverbs in context
12. What does the proverb “Actions speak louder than words” teach: what people do matters more than what they merely promise, or shouting is polite?
What does the proverb “Act… · Idioms & proverbs in context

12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

1. What does the idiom “to see eye to eye” mean: to agree fully with someone, or to wear glasses?
To agree fully with someone
Seeing eye to eye means sharing the same viewpoint or opinion.
2. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
To describe the exact point or truth of a situation
Hitting the nail on the head means being precisely right.
3. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
Feeling slightly unwell
Feeling “under the weather” means feeling mildly ill or tired.
4. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
A task that is very easy to accomplish
Calling something “a piece of cake” means it is effortless or straightforward.
5. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
To study or work late into the night
It alludes to working by lamplight late at night.
6. What does the idiom “the ball is in your court” mean: it is your turn to take action or make a decision, or the game is over?
It is your turn to take action or make a decision
Borrowed from tennis, it means responsibility for the next move rests with you.
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
Fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later
Prompt maintenance avoids much greater repair work down the line.
8. What does the proverb “Look before you leap” advise: think carefully about consequences before acting, or jump as high as possible?
Think carefully about consequences before acting
It counsels foresight and caution before making a major decision.
9. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
To reveal a secret prematurely
“Spilling the beans” means giving away confidential information.
10. What does the idiom “in a nutshell” mean: expressed briefly in a few clear words, or hidden inside a tree?
Expressed briefly in a few clear words
“In a nutshell” means summarised concisely.
11. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
Do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone
External appearances can be misleading compared to inner quality.
12. What does the proverb “Actions speak louder than words” teach: what people do matters more than what they merely promise, or shouting is polite?
What people do matters more than what they merely promise
Real deeds are more reliable evidence of character than empty promises.

12 questions · Seed 53 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification