EnglishAges 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Interpret common English idioms and traditional proverbs from their figurative context. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

New variation Try interactive challenge Browse templates

Age band:Ages 10-12 Ages 13-15

Choose “Save as PDF” to keep a copy. Use your browser’s paper setting for A4 or Letter.

Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Take your time. Show your thinking.

1. What does the idiom “to sit on the fence” mean: to delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate, or to rest in a garden?
What does the idiom “to si… · Idioms & proverbs in context
2. What does the idiom “to weather the storm” mean: to survive and come through a difficult period safely, or to measure rainfall?
What does the idiom “to we… · Idioms & proverbs in context
3. What does the idiom “to break the ice” mean: to make people feel relaxed in a new social situation, or to freeze water?
“to break the ice” · Idioms & proverbs in context
4. What does the idiom “to bite off more than you can chew” mean: to take on a commitment that is too big to handle, or to eat breakfast quickly?
What does the idiom “to bi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
5. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
“a piece of cake” · Idioms & proverbs in context
6. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
“under the weather” · Idioms & proverbs in context
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
What does the proverb “A s… · Idioms & proverbs in context
8. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
“to spill the beans” · Idioms & proverbs in context
9. What does the idiom “to cut corners” mean: to do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money, or to fold paper neatly?
“to cut corners” · Idioms & proverbs in context
10. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
What does the proverb “Don… · Idioms & proverbs in context
11. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
What does the idiom “to hi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
12. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
What does the idiom “to bu… · Idioms & proverbs in context

12 questions · Seed 104738 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

View the answer key

Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

1. What does the idiom “to sit on the fence” mean: to delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate, or to rest in a garden?
To delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate
Sitting on the fence means remaining neutral or undecided.
2. What does the idiom “to weather the storm” mean: to survive and come through a difficult period safely, or to measure rainfall?
To survive and come through a difficult period safely
Like a ship enduring a gale at sea, it means enduring hardship without giving up.
3. What does the idiom “to break the ice” mean: to make people feel relaxed in a new social situation, or to freeze water?
To make people feel relaxed in a new social situation
“Breaking the ice” means overcoming initial shyness when people first meet.
4. What does the idiom “to bite off more than you can chew” mean: to take on a commitment that is too big to handle, or to eat breakfast quickly?
To take on a commitment that is too big to handle
It means accepting more responsibility than one can manage.
5. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
A task that is very easy to accomplish
Calling something “a piece of cake” means it is effortless or straightforward.
6. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
Feeling slightly unwell
Feeling “under the weather” means feeling mildly ill or tired.
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
Fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later
Prompt maintenance avoids much greater repair work down the line.
8. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
To reveal a secret prematurely
“Spilling the beans” means giving away confidential information.
9. What does the idiom “to cut corners” mean: to do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money, or to fold paper neatly?
To do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money
Cutting corners skips important steps at the expense of quality or safety.
10. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
Do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone
External appearances can be misleading compared to inner quality.
11. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
To describe the exact point or truth of a situation
Hitting the nail on the head means being precisely right.
12. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
To study or work late into the night
It alludes to working by lamplight late at night.

12 questions · Seed 104738 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Take your time. Show your thinking.

1. What does the idiom “to sit on the fence” mean: to delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate, or to rest in a garden?
What does the idiom “to si… · Idioms & proverbs in context
2. What does the idiom “to weather the storm” mean: to survive and come through a difficult period safely, or to measure rainfall?
What does the idiom “to we… · Idioms & proverbs in context
3. What does the idiom “to break the ice” mean: to make people feel relaxed in a new social situation, or to freeze water?
“to break the ice” · Idioms & proverbs in context
4. What does the idiom “to bite off more than you can chew” mean: to take on a commitment that is too big to handle, or to eat breakfast quickly?
What does the idiom “to bi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
5. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
“a piece of cake” · Idioms & proverbs in context
6. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
“under the weather” · Idioms & proverbs in context
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
What does the proverb “A s… · Idioms & proverbs in context
8. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
“to spill the beans” · Idioms & proverbs in context
9. What does the idiom “to cut corners” mean: to do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money, or to fold paper neatly?
“to cut corners” · Idioms & proverbs in context
10. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
What does the proverb “Don… · Idioms & proverbs in context
11. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
What does the idiom “to hi… · Idioms & proverbs in context
12. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
What does the idiom “to bu… · Idioms & proverbs in context

12 questions · Seed 104738 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification

Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Idioms & proverbs in context

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

1. What does the idiom “to sit on the fence” mean: to delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate, or to rest in a garden?
To delay making a decision or avoid choosing a side in a debate
Sitting on the fence means remaining neutral or undecided.
2. What does the idiom “to weather the storm” mean: to survive and come through a difficult period safely, or to measure rainfall?
To survive and come through a difficult period safely
Like a ship enduring a gale at sea, it means enduring hardship without giving up.
3. What does the idiom “to break the ice” mean: to make people feel relaxed in a new social situation, or to freeze water?
To make people feel relaxed in a new social situation
“Breaking the ice” means overcoming initial shyness when people first meet.
4. What does the idiom “to bite off more than you can chew” mean: to take on a commitment that is too big to handle, or to eat breakfast quickly?
To take on a commitment that is too big to handle
It means accepting more responsibility than one can manage.
5. What does the idiom “a piece of cake” mean: a task that is very easy to accomplish, or a difficult puzzle?
A task that is very easy to accomplish
Calling something “a piece of cake” means it is effortless or straightforward.
6. What does the idiom “under the weather” mean: feeling slightly unwell, or standing outside in a storm?
Feeling slightly unwell
Feeling “under the weather” means feeling mildly ill or tired.
7. What does the proverb “A stitch in time saves nine” mean: fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later, or sewing is fast?
Fixing a small problem early prevents it from becoming a much larger problem later
Prompt maintenance avoids much greater repair work down the line.
8. What does the idiom “to spill the beans” mean: to reveal a secret prematurely, or to cook dinner?
To reveal a secret prematurely
“Spilling the beans” means giving away confidential information.
9. What does the idiom “to cut corners” mean: to do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money, or to fold paper neatly?
To do something poorly or carelessly to save time or money
Cutting corners skips important steps at the expense of quality or safety.
10. What does the proverb “Don’t judge a book by its cover” teach: do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone, or never read books?
Do not judge the value of something or someone by outward appearance alone
External appearances can be misleading compared to inner quality.
11. What does the idiom “to hit the nail on the head” mean: to describe the exact point or truth of a situation, or to build a cupboard?
To describe the exact point or truth of a situation
Hitting the nail on the head means being precisely right.
12. What does the idiom “to burn the midnight oil” mean: to study or work late into the night, or to waste fuel?
To study or work late into the night
It alludes to working by lamplight late at night.

12 questions · Seed 104738 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification