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Highest common factor (HCF)
Find the highest common factor (HCF) shared by two whole numbers. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.
Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12
Highest common factor (HCF)
Take your time. Show your thinking.
1. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 12 and 15?
12 · 15 · Highest common factor (HCF)2. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 15 and 18?
15 · 18 · Highest common factor (HCF)3. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 40?
16 · 40 · Highest common factor (HCF)4. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 9 and 12?
9 · 12 · Highest common factor (HCF)5. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 20?
16 · 20 · Highest common factor (HCF)6. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 39 and 52?
39 · 52 · Highest common factor (HCF)7. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 20 and 25?
20 · 25 · Highest common factor (HCF)8. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 6 and 8?
6 · 8 · Highest common factor (HCF)9. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 25 and 35?
25 · 35 · Highest common factor (HCF)10. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 18 and 30?
18 · 30 · Highest common factor (HCF)11. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 24 and 32?
24 · 32 · Highest common factor (HCF)12. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 28 and 42?
28 · 42 · Highest common factor (HCF)
12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
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Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12
Highest common factor (HCF)
Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.
1. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 12 and 15?
312 = 4 × 3 and 15 = 5 × 3. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
2. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 15 and 18?
315 = 5 × 3 and 18 = 6 × 3. Since 5 and 6 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
3. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 40?
816 = 2 × 8 and 40 = 5 × 8. Since 2 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 8.
4. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 9 and 12?
39 = 3 × 3 and 12 = 4 × 3. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
5. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 20?
416 = 4 × 4 and 20 = 5 × 4. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 4.
6. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 39 and 52?
1339 = 3 × 13 and 52 = 4 × 13. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 13.
7. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 20 and 25?
520 = 4 × 5 and 25 = 5 × 5. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 5.
8. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 6 and 8?
26 = 3 × 2 and 8 = 4 × 2. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 2.
9. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 25 and 35?
525 = 5 × 5 and 35 = 7 × 5. Since 5 and 7 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 5.
10. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 18 and 30?
618 = 3 × 6 and 30 = 5 × 6. Since 3 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 6.
11. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 24 and 32?
824 = 3 × 8 and 32 = 4 × 8. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 8.
12. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 28 and 42?
1428 = 2 × 14 and 42 = 3 × 14. Since 2 and 3 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 14.
12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12
Highest common factor (HCF)
Take your time. Show your thinking.
1. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 12 and 15?
12 · 15 · Highest common factor (HCF)2. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 15 and 18?
15 · 18 · Highest common factor (HCF)3. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 40?
16 · 40 · Highest common factor (HCF)4. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 9 and 12?
9 · 12 · Highest common factor (HCF)5. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 20?
16 · 20 · Highest common factor (HCF)6. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 39 and 52?
39 · 52 · Highest common factor (HCF)7. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 20 and 25?
20 · 25 · Highest common factor (HCF)8. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 6 and 8?
6 · 8 · Highest common factor (HCF)9. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 25 and 35?
25 · 35 · Highest common factor (HCF)10. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 18 and 30?
18 · 30 · Highest common factor (HCF)11. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 24 and 32?
24 · 32 · Highest common factor (HCF)12. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 28 and 42?
28 · 42 · Highest common factor (HCF)
12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12
Highest common factor (HCF)
Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.
1. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 12 and 15?
312 = 4 × 3 and 15 = 5 × 3. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
2. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 15 and 18?
315 = 5 × 3 and 18 = 6 × 3. Since 5 and 6 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
3. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 40?
816 = 2 × 8 and 40 = 5 × 8. Since 2 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 8.
4. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 9 and 12?
39 = 3 × 3 and 12 = 4 × 3. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 3.
5. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 16 and 20?
416 = 4 × 4 and 20 = 5 × 4. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 4.
6. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 39 and 52?
1339 = 3 × 13 and 52 = 4 × 13. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 13.
7. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 20 and 25?
520 = 4 × 5 and 25 = 5 × 5. Since 4 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 5.
8. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 6 and 8?
26 = 3 × 2 and 8 = 4 × 2. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 2.
9. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 25 and 35?
525 = 5 × 5 and 35 = 7 × 5. Since 5 and 7 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 5.
10. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 18 and 30?
618 = 3 × 6 and 30 = 5 × 6. Since 3 and 5 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 6.
11. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 24 and 32?
824 = 3 × 8 and 32 = 4 × 8. Since 3 and 4 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 8.
12. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 28 and 42?
1428 = 2 × 14 and 42 = 3 × 14. Since 2 and 3 share no common factor greater than 1, the HCF is 14.
12 questions · Seed 42 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification