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Continents & oceans

Identify Earth’s seven continents and five oceans from geographical clues. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    In which continent are the… · Continents & oceans
  2. 2. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    Which continent includes C… · Continents & oceans
  3. 3. Which deep ocean trench in the western Pacific contains the deepest known point on Earth’s seabed: the Mariana Trench or the Java Trench?

    Which deep ocean trench in… · Continents & oceans
  4. 4. Which is the smallest and shallowest of the world’s five oceans, surrounding the North Pole: the Arctic Ocean or the Indian Ocean?

    Which is the smallest and … · Continents & oceans
  5. 5. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71% · 29% · Continents & oceans
  6. 6. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° S lies in the Southern Hemisphere: the Tropic of Capricorn or the Arctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
  7. 7. Which is the largest continent on Earth by both land area and population: Asia or Europe?

    Which is the largest conti… · Continents & oceans
  8. 8. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    0° · Continents & oceans
  9. 9. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Which continent lies direc… · Continents & oceans
  10. 10. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
  11. 11. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    Which mountain range in As… · Continents & oceans
  12. 12. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Which waterway separates A… · Continents & oceans
12 questions · Seed 54 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    South America

    The Amazon Basin and the Andes mountain range are in South America.

  2. 2. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    North America

    Canada, the United States and Mexico make up the largest part of North America.

  3. 3. Which deep ocean trench in the western Pacific contains the deepest known point on Earth’s seabed: the Mariana Trench or the Java Trench?

    Mariana Trench

    Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench reaches nearly 11,000 metres below sea level.

  4. 4. Which is the smallest and shallowest of the world’s five oceans, surrounding the North Pole: the Arctic Ocean or the Indian Ocean?

    Arctic Ocean

    The Arctic Ocean surrounds the North Pole at high northern latitudes.

  5. 5. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71%

    About 71% of Earth’s surface is water and about 29% is land.

  6. 6. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° S lies in the Southern Hemisphere: the Tropic of Capricorn or the Arctic Circle?

    Tropic of Capricorn

    The Tropic of Capricorn lies at about 23.5° S latitude.

  7. 7. Which is the largest continent on Earth by both land area and population: Asia or Europe?

    Asia

    Asia covers about 44.6 million km² and is home to more than half of the world’s population.

  8. 8. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    The Equator

    The Equator is the 0° parallel of latitude halfway between the poles.

  9. 9. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Europe

    The Mediterranean Sea separates southern Europe from northern Africa.

  10. 10. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    Tropic of Cancer

    The Tropic of Cancer lies at about 23.5° N latitude.

  11. 11. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    The Himalayas

    Mount Everest (8,848.86 m) is in the Himalayas on the Nepal–Tibet border.

  12. 12. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Bering Strait

    The Bering Strait connects the Pacific and Arctic Oceans between Russia and Alaska.

12 questions · Seed 54 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification