Small practice. Bright discoveries.Explore the free starter collection
Back to worksheets
Our worldAges 7-9

Continents & oceans

Identify Earth’s seven continents and five oceans from geographical clues. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

New variationTry interactive challengeBrowse templates

Choose “Save as PDF” to keep a copy. Use your browser’s paper setting for A4 or Letter.

Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    Which mountain range in As… · Continents & oceans
  2. 2. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Which is the second-larges… · Continents & oceans
  3. 3. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Which ocean completely enc… · Continents & oceans
  4. 4. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71% · 29% · Continents & oceans
  5. 5. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Which narrow waterway conn… · Continents & oceans
  6. 6. Which continent contains the Sahara Desert and the Nile River: Africa or Australia?

    Which continent contains t… · Continents & oceans
  7. 7. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    In which continent are the… · Continents & oceans
  8. 8. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
  9. 9. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Which continent is also a … · Continents & oceans
  10. 10. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Which waterway separates A… · Continents & oceans
  11. 11. How many continents are recognized in the standard seven-continent model: 7 or 5?

    7 · 5 · Continents & oceans
  12. 12. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    Which continent includes C… · Continents & oceans
12 questions · Seed 104744 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    The Himalayas

    Mount Everest (8,848.86 m) is in the Himalayas on the Nepal–Tibet border.

  2. 2. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Africa

    Africa is second only to Asia in both area and population.

  3. 3. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Southern Ocean

    The Southern (Antarctic) Ocean surrounds Antarctica south of 60° S latitude.

  4. 4. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71%

    About 71% of Earth’s surface is water and about 29% is land.

  5. 5. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Strait of Gibraltar

    The Strait of Gibraltar links the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.

  6. 6. Which continent contains the Sahara Desert and the Nile River: Africa or Australia?

    Africa

    Both the Sahara Desert and the Nile River are located in Africa.

  7. 7. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    South America

    The Amazon Basin and the Andes mountain range are in South America.

  8. 8. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    Tropic of Cancer

    The Tropic of Cancer lies at about 23.5° N latitude.

  9. 9. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Australia

    Mainland Australia forms the core of the Australian continent and Commonwealth.

  10. 10. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Bering Strait

    The Bering Strait connects the Pacific and Arctic Oceans between Russia and Alaska.

  11. 11. How many continents are recognized in the standard seven-continent model: 7 or 5?

    7

    The seven continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia/Oceania.

  12. 12. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    North America

    Canada, the United States and Mexico make up the largest part of North America.

12 questions · Seed 104744 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification