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Continents & oceans

Identify Earth’s seven continents and five oceans from geographical clues. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Which waterway separates A… · Continents & oceans
  2. 2. Which line of 0° longitude passes through Greenwich, London, dividing the Eastern and Western Hemispheres: the Prime Meridian or the Tropic of Cancer?

    0° · Continents & oceans
  3. 3. Which is the smallest and shallowest of the world’s five oceans, surrounding the North Pole: the Arctic Ocean or the Indian Ocean?

    Which is the smallest and … · Continents & oceans
  4. 4. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Which narrow waterway conn… · Continents & oceans
  5. 5. Which deep ocean trench in the western Pacific contains the deepest known point on Earth’s seabed: the Mariana Trench or the Java Trench?

    Which deep ocean trench in… · Continents & oceans
  6. 6. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    Which continent includes C… · Continents & oceans
  7. 7. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Which continent is also a … · Continents & oceans
  8. 8. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    0° · Continents & oceans
  9. 9. In which ocean are the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar located: the Indian Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    In which ocean are the Mal… · Continents & oceans
  10. 10. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71% · 29% · Continents & oceans
  11. 11. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Which continent lies direc… · Continents & oceans
  12. 12. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Which ocean completely enc… · Continents & oceans
12 questions · Seed 104735 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 7-9

Continents & oceans

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Bering Strait

    The Bering Strait connects the Pacific and Arctic Oceans between Russia and Alaska.

  2. 2. Which line of 0° longitude passes through Greenwich, London, dividing the Eastern and Western Hemispheres: the Prime Meridian or the Tropic of Cancer?

    The Prime Meridian

    The Prime Meridian defines 0° longitude.

  3. 3. Which is the smallest and shallowest of the world’s five oceans, surrounding the North Pole: the Arctic Ocean or the Indian Ocean?

    Arctic Ocean

    The Arctic Ocean surrounds the North Pole at high northern latitudes.

  4. 4. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Strait of Gibraltar

    The Strait of Gibraltar links the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.

  5. 5. Which deep ocean trench in the western Pacific contains the deepest known point on Earth’s seabed: the Mariana Trench or the Java Trench?

    Mariana Trench

    Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench reaches nearly 11,000 metres below sea level.

  6. 6. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    North America

    Canada, the United States and Mexico make up the largest part of North America.

  7. 7. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Australia

    Mainland Australia forms the core of the Australian continent and Commonwealth.

  8. 8. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    The Equator

    The Equator is the 0° parallel of latitude halfway between the poles.

  9. 9. In which ocean are the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar located: the Indian Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Indian Ocean

    The Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar are island nations in the Indian Ocean.

  10. 10. Approximately what percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water (oceans, seas and lakes): 71% or 29%?

    71%

    About 71% of Earth’s surface is water and about 29% is land.

  11. 11. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Europe

    The Mediterranean Sea separates southern Europe from northern Africa.

  12. 12. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Southern Ocean

    The Southern (Antarctic) Ocean surrounds Antarctica south of 60° S latitude.

12 questions · Seed 104735 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification