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Our worldAges 10-12

Continents & oceans

Identify Earth’s seven continents and five oceans from geographical clues. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Continents & oceans

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    Which mountain range in As… · Continents & oceans
  2. 2. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    Which continent includes C… · Continents & oceans
  3. 3. In which ocean are the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar located: the Indian Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    In which ocean are the Mal… · Continents & oceans
  4. 4. Which continent has no permanent human cities and is governed by an international scientific treaty: Antarctica or South America?

    Which continent has no per… · Continents & oceans
  5. 5. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    0° · Continents & oceans
  6. 6. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Which continent is also a … · Continents & oceans
  7. 7. Which is the largest continent on Earth by both land area and population: Asia or Europe?

    Which is the largest conti… · Continents & oceans
  8. 8. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Which continent lies direc… · Continents & oceans
  9. 9. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
  10. 10. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Which is the second-larges… · Continents & oceans
  11. 11. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Which narrow waterway conn… · Continents & oceans
  12. 12. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° S lies in the Southern Hemisphere: the Tropic of Capricorn or the Arctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
12 questions · Seed 104743 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Continents & oceans

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Which mountain range in Asia contains Mount Everest, the highest peak above sea level: the Himalayas or the Alps?

    The Himalayas

    Mount Everest (8,848.86 m) is in the Himalayas on the Nepal–Tibet border.

  2. 2. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    North America

    Canada, the United States and Mexico make up the largest part of North America.

  3. 3. In which ocean are the Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar located: the Indian Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Indian Ocean

    The Maldives, Sri Lanka and Madagascar are island nations in the Indian Ocean.

  4. 4. Which continent has no permanent human cities and is governed by an international scientific treaty: Antarctica or South America?

    Antarctica

    The Antarctic Treaty reserves Antarctica for peaceful scientific research.

  5. 5. Which imaginary line of 0° latitude divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres: the Equator or the Prime Meridian?

    The Equator

    The Equator is the 0° parallel of latitude halfway between the poles.

  6. 6. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Australia

    Mainland Australia forms the core of the Australian continent and Commonwealth.

  7. 7. Which is the largest continent on Earth by both land area and population: Asia or Europe?

    Asia

    Asia covers about 44.6 million km² and is home to more than half of the world’s population.

  8. 8. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Europe

    The Mediterranean Sea separates southern Europe from northern Africa.

  9. 9. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    Tropic of Cancer

    The Tropic of Cancer lies at about 23.5° N latitude.

  10. 10. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Africa

    Africa is second only to Asia in both area and population.

  11. 11. Which narrow waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Atlantic Ocean between Spain and Morocco: the Strait of Gibraltar or the Bering Strait?

    Strait of Gibraltar

    The Strait of Gibraltar links the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.

  12. 12. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° S lies in the Southern Hemisphere: the Tropic of Capricorn or the Arctic Circle?

    Tropic of Capricorn

    The Tropic of Capricorn lies at about 23.5° S latitude.

12 questions · Seed 104743 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification