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Continents & oceans

Identify Earth’s seven continents and five oceans from geographical clues. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 10-12

Continents & oceans

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Which continent contains the Sahara Desert and the Nile River: Africa or Australia?

    Which continent contains t… · Continents & oceans
  2. 2. How many continents are recognized in the standard seven-continent model: 7 or 5?

    7 · 5 · Continents & oceans
  3. 3. Which continent has no permanent human cities and is governed by an international scientific treaty: Antarctica or South America?

    Which continent has no per… · Continents & oceans
  4. 4. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Which waterway separates A… · Continents & oceans
  5. 5. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Which ocean completely enc… · Continents & oceans
  6. 6. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    23.5° · Continents & oceans
  7. 7. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    In which continent are the… · Continents & oceans
  8. 8. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Which continent lies direc… · Continents & oceans
  9. 9. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Which continent is also a … · Continents & oceans
  10. 10. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Which is the second-larges… · Continents & oceans
  11. 11. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    Which continent includes C… · Continents & oceans
  12. 12. Which ocean separates Europe and Africa on the east from North and South America on the west: the Atlantic Ocean or the Southern Ocean?

    Which ocean separates Euro… · Continents & oceans
12 questions · Seed 104731 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 10-12

Continents & oceans

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Which continent contains the Sahara Desert and the Nile River: Africa or Australia?

    Africa

    Both the Sahara Desert and the Nile River are located in Africa.

  2. 2. How many continents are recognized in the standard seven-continent model: 7 or 5?

    7

    The seven continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia/Oceania.

  3. 3. Which continent has no permanent human cities and is governed by an international scientific treaty: Antarctica or South America?

    Antarctica

    The Antarctic Treaty reserves Antarctica for peaceful scientific research.

  4. 4. Which waterway separates Asia (Russia) from North America (Alaska): the Bering Strait or the English Channel?

    Bering Strait

    The Bering Strait connects the Pacific and Arctic Oceans between Russia and Alaska.

  5. 5. Which ocean completely encircles the continent of Antarctica: the Southern Ocean or the Arctic Ocean?

    Southern Ocean

    The Southern (Antarctic) Ocean surrounds Antarctica south of 60° S latitude.

  6. 6. Which line of latitude at approximately 23.5° N marks the northernmost point where the Sun can appear directly overhead at noon: the Tropic of Cancer or the Antarctic Circle?

    Tropic of Cancer

    The Tropic of Cancer lies at about 23.5° N latitude.

  7. 7. In which continent are the Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains located: South America or North America?

    South America

    The Amazon Basin and the Andes mountain range are in South America.

  8. 8. Which continent lies directly north of Africa across the Mediterranean Sea: Europe or South America?

    Europe

    The Mediterranean Sea separates southern Europe from northern Africa.

  9. 9. Which continent is also a single country bordered by the Indian and Pacific Oceans: Australia or Europe?

    Australia

    Mainland Australia forms the core of the Australian continent and Commonwealth.

  10. 10. Which is the second-largest continent in both land area and population: Africa or Europe?

    Africa

    Africa is second only to Asia in both area and population.

  11. 11. Which continent includes Canada, the United States and Mexico: North America or Asia?

    North America

    Canada, the United States and Mexico make up the largest part of North America.

  12. 12. Which ocean separates Europe and Africa on the east from North and South America on the west: the Atlantic Ocean or the Southern Ocean?

    Atlantic Ocean

    The Atlantic Ocean lies between the Americas and Europe/Africa.

12 questions · Seed 104731 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification