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Animal facts

Explore a curated set of animal facts through questions about features, habitats and animal groups. Review suitability for your learners before teaching.

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Worksheet StudioPractice pack · Ages 4-6

Animal facts

Take your time. Show your thinking.

  1. 1. Which organ do fish use to take in dissolved oxygen from water: gills or lungs?

    Which organ do fish use to… · Animal facts
  2. 2. Which largest living animal on Earth is a filter-feeding marine mammal: the blue whale or the great white shark?

    Which largest living anima… · Animal facts
  3. 3. Which group do whales belong to: mammals or fish?

    Which group do whales belo… · Animal facts
  4. 4. What is the hard outer skeleton of a crab or beetle called: an exoskeleton or a backbone?

    What is the hard outer ske… · Animal facts
  5. 5. Which bird cannot fly but is an expert swimmer: a penguin or an eagle?

    Which bird cannot fly but … · Animal facts
  6. 6. Which group of vertebrates has feathers and lays hard-shelled eggs: birds or amphibians?

    Which group of vertebrates… · Animal facts
  7. 7. How many legs does an adult insect (such as an ant or bee) have: 6 or 8?

    6 · 8 · Animal facts
  8. 8. What do we call animals that are active mainly at night (such as owls and bats): nocturnal or diurnal?

    What do we call animals th… · Animal facts
  9. 9. Which social insects live in colonies with a queen and build underground mounds or nests: ants or grasshoppers?

    Which social insects live … · Animal facts
  10. 10. Which animal carries its young in a pouch: a kangaroo or a zebra?

    Which animal carries its y… · Animal facts
  11. 11. What do herbivorous animals primarily eat: plants or meat?

    What do herbivorous animal… · Animal facts
  12. 12. Which mammal is capable of true sustained flight: a bat or a flying squirrel?

    Which mammal is capable of… · Animal facts
12 questions · Seed 79 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification
View the answer key
Worksheet StudioAnswer key · Ages 4-6

Animal facts

Answers and reasoning. Review before teaching.

  1. 1. Which organ do fish use to take in dissolved oxygen from water: gills or lungs?

    Gills

    Water flows over feather-like gills where oxygen is absorbed.

  2. 2. Which largest living animal on Earth is a filter-feeding marine mammal: the blue whale or the great white shark?

    Blue whale

    The blue whale is the largest animal known to have lived on Earth.

  3. 3. Which group do whales belong to: mammals or fish?

    Mammals

    Whales breathe air with lungs and feed their young milk.

  4. 4. What is the hard outer skeleton of a crab or beetle called: an exoskeleton or a backbone?

    Exoskeleton

    Invertebrates like crabs and beetles have a protective external exoskeleton.

  5. 5. Which bird cannot fly but is an expert swimmer: a penguin or an eagle?

    Penguin

    Penguins use their flipper-like wings to swim underwater.

  6. 6. Which group of vertebrates has feathers and lays hard-shelled eggs: birds or amphibians?

    Birds

    Only birds possess feathers.

  7. 7. How many legs does an adult insect (such as an ant or bee) have: 6 or 8?

    6

    All adult insects have three pairs of legs (6 legs in total).

  8. 8. What do we call animals that are active mainly at night (such as owls and bats): nocturnal or diurnal?

    Nocturnal

    Nocturnal animals rest by day and hunt or forage at night.

  9. 9. Which social insects live in colonies with a queen and build underground mounds or nests: ants or grasshoppers?

    Ants

    Ants are eusocial insects that live in organised colonies.

  10. 10. Which animal carries its young in a pouch: a kangaroo or a zebra?

    Kangaroo

    Kangaroos are marsupials that raise their joeys in a pouch.

  11. 11. What do herbivorous animals primarily eat: plants or meat?

    Plants

    Herbivores are adapted to feed on plant material.

  12. 12. Which mammal is capable of true sustained flight: a bat or a flying squirrel?

    Bat

    Bats have winged forelimbs that power true flight; flying squirrels only glide.

12 questions · Seed 79 · Age guidance, not curriculum certification